Wednesday, February 26, 2014

Noncitizens Under Age 35: 2010–2012

"According to the 2010-2012 American Community Survey, 10.3 million noncitizens under age 35 lived in the United States, representing less than 4 percent of the total U.S. population. Most of these immigrants - 80 percent- were young adults between the ages of 18 and 34. About three in five  lived in this country for 5 years or longer, and over half arrived when they were under age 18..."
Noncitizen population

Tuesday, February 25, 2014

Staying safe in a tornado

"To stay safe during a tornado, prepare a plan and emergency kit, stay aware of weather conditions during thunderstorms, know the best places to shelter both indoors and outdoors, and always protect your head..."
Tornado safety

Using Different Types of Evidence in Decision Making

"The Understanding Evidence tool is for you if you want to inform violence prevention activities. The tool is an interactive Web resource developed by CDC’s Division of Violence Prevention that supports public health practitioners in making evidence-informed decisions around violence prevention. The goal of evidence-based decision making is to bring a high standard of research evidence into the decision-making process while considering the contextual and experiential factors that influence those decisions..."
Understanding Evidence

CDC’s New Muscular Dystrophy Research

"CDC's MD STARnet (Muscular Dystrophy Surveillance Tracking and Research Network) is the only population-based muscular dystrophy tracking program in the United States. Data from the five participating MD STARnet locations document:
  • Photo: Doctor with babyHow common each type of muscular dystrophy is in the population.
  • How long it takes for a diagnosis to be made, diagnostic tests received, and age at confirmation of diagnosis.
  • Types of medical services, medications, surgeries, and therapies received.
  • Types of clinics and healthcare professionals who care for people with muscular dystrophy.
  • How services and treatments affect outcomes and quality of life.
  • The progression of the disease.
  • Impact of the disease on families and caregivers..." 
  • Muscular dystrophy research

America's Children: Key National Indicators of Well-Being, 2013

"America's Children: Key National Indicators of Well-Being, 2013 is a compendium of indicators depicting both the promises and the challenges confronting our Nation's young people. The report, the 16th in an ongoing series, presents 41 key indicators on important aspects of children's lives. These indicators are drawn from our most reliable statistics, are easily understood by broad audiences, are objectively based on substantial research, are balanced so that no single area of children's lives dominates the report, are measured regularly so that they can be updated to show trends over time, and are representative of large segments of the population rather than one particular group..."
America's Children...:2013

Energy trade is a key part of overall U.S. trade flows

View a graph indicating energy trade as a key component of overall U.S. trade.
Energy trade

CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress A Guide to U.S. Military Casualty Statistics: Operation New Dawn, Operation Iraqi Freedom, and Operation Enduring Freedom

"This report presents statistics regarding U.S. military casualties in the active Operation Enduring
Freedom (OEF, Afghanistan), as well as operations that have ended: Operation New Dawn (OND,
Iraq) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF, Iraq). This report includes statistics on post-traumatic
stress disorder (PTSD), traumatic brain injury (TBI), amputations, evacuations, and the
demographics of casualties. Some of these statistics are publicly available at the Department of
Defense’s (DOD’s) website, whereas others have been obtained through contact with experts at
DOD.."
Military casualty statistics

Friday, February 21, 2014

Independence of Federal Financial Regulators

"Conventional wisdom regarding regulators is that the structure and design of the organization
matters for policy outcomes. Financial regulators conduct rulemaking and enforcement to
implement law and supervise financial institutions. These agencies have been given certain
characteristics that enhance their day-to-day independence from the President or Congress, which
may make policymaking more technical and less “political” or “partisan,” for better or worse.
Independence may also make regulators less accountable to elected officials and can reduce
congressional influence, at least in the short term.."Federal Financial Regulators

Thursday, February 20, 2014

U.S. Farm Income

" According to USDA’s Economic Research Service (ERS), national net farm income—a key indicator of U.S. farm well-being—is forecast at a record $131 billion in 2013, up 15% from last year, and about $13 billion above 2011’s previous record.

In addition to record net farm income, farm wealth is also at record levels. Farm asset values— which reflect farm investors’ and lenders’ expectations about long-term profitability of farm sector investments—are expected to rise nearly 7% in 2013 to a record $3,008 billion for a fifth consecutive year of gains..."
Farm Income

Wednesday, February 19, 2014

Approaches to Reducing Federal Spending on Military Health Care

"In 2012, the Department of Defense (DoD) spent $52 billion on health care for service members, retirees, and their families. The department offers health care to nearly 10 million people through its TRICARE program, an integrated system of military health care providers and regional networks of civilian providers. Established in 1993, TRICARE now consists of three major plans: TRICARE Prime, TRICARE Standard, and TRICARE Extra..".

Military Healthcare

Debt Limit since 2011

"Total federal debt can increase in two ways. First, through debt increases when the government
sells debt to the public to finance budget deficits and acquire the financial resources needed to
meet its obligations. This increases debt held by the public . Second, through debt increases when
the federal government issues debt to certain government accounts, such as the Social Security,
Medicare, and Transportation trust funds, in exchange for their reported surpluses. This increases
debt held by government accounts. The sum of debt held by the public and debt held by government accounts is the total federal debt..."
Debt limit

Preliminary Semiannual Uniform Crime Report, January-June 2013

"Preliminary figures indicate that, as a whole, law enforcement agencies throughout the nation reported a decrease of 5.4 percent in the number of violent crimes brought to their attention for the first 6 months of 2013 when compared with figures reported for the same time in 2012. The violent crime category includes murder, forcible rape, robbery, and aggravated assault. The number of property crimes in the United States from January to June of 2013 decreased 5.4 percent when compared with data for the same time period in 2012. Property crimes include burglary, larceny-theft, and motor vehicle theft..."
Crime Statisics- Jan. - June 2013

The Slow Recovery of the Labor Market

"The deep recession that began in December 2007, when the economy began to contract, and ended in June 2009, when the economy began to expand again, has had a lasting effect on the labor market. More than four and a half years after the end of the recession, employment has risen sluggishly—much more slowly than it grew, on average,during the four previous recoveries that lasted more than one year..."

Labor Maket Recovery

Tuesday, February 18, 2014

FTC, FBI Warn Consumers About ‘Cryptolocker,’ A New Breed of Computer Malware

"The Federal Trade Commission, the FBI and other federal agencies are warning consumers and businesses about “Cryptolocker,” a malware program that holds the files on your computer for ransom, and doesn’t allow you to access them until you pay up. Even then, there’s no guarantee. It’s essentially extortion, with all your personal documents, photos, and files at risk..."
Cryptolocker

The Effects of a Minimum-Wage Increase on Employment and Family Income

"Increasing the minimum wage would have two principal effects on low-wage workers. Most of them would receive higher pay that would increase their family’s income, and some of those families would see their income rise above the federal poverty threshold. But some jobs for low-wage workers would probably be eliminated, the income of most workers who became jobless would fall substantially, and the share of low-wage workers who were employed would probably fall slightly..."
Minimum wage