"Recently, President Trump has stated that he may declare a national emergency to fund the construction of
physical barriers along the U.S. border with Mexico. Besides raising questions about whether a national
emergency declaration could facilitate the construction of such barriers (a topic discussed in a relatedSidebar), the statements have also prompted more general interest in the National Emergencies Act,
including in the emergencies declared under the Act that are currently in effect.
This Sidebar—the first of a two-part series identifying declarations issued under the National
Emergencies Act, provides a Table identifying national emergency declarations that are currently in
effect as of February 1, 2019 (the companion Sidebar, identifying declarations no longer in effect, can be
found here). The Table notes when later Executive Orders or Presidential Proclamations modified the
initial executive action in which a national emergency was declared. The Table also lists statutory
authorities cited to support the initial Executive Order or Presidential Proclamation, along with statutory
authorities expressly cited in those documents as the legal basis for actions taken in response to the
declared emergency. Finally, the Table identifies the date when the declared emergency was last extended
or, if it has not been extended, the date when it is currently set to expire.
This list was generated by searching the Presidential Documents database on Westlaw for citations to the
National Emergencies Act and the terms emergency and declare or proclaim. To determine the status of
each declared national emergency, we consulted the Executive Orders Disposition Tables, produced by the
National Archives, and searched the Federal Register database on Westlaw for the Executive Order or
Presidential Proclamation number and variations and combinations of the terms contin! or revok! or
rescind! or termin!..."
National Emergengies Act
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